Program

Artificial Intelligence of Things Workshop Program

Schedule: 8:30am - 5pm on Feb. 7th, 2020

Location: New York Hilton Midtown Hotel
1335 Avenue of the Americas
New York, NY, 10019 USA

8:30 - 8:45am

Opening Remarks

Data-driven techniques help boost agricultural productivity by increasing yields, reducing losses and cutting down input costs. However, these techniques have seen sparse adoption owing to high costs of manual data collection and limited connectivity solutions. Our system, called FarmBeats, includes Cloud, IoT & AI innovations for agriculture that enables seamless collection and analysis of data across various sensors, cameras, drones, and satellites. In this talk, we will describe the system, and outline some of the AI challenges we are currently addressing for agriculture.

Ranveer Chandra is the Chief Scientist at Microsoft Azure Global. His research has shipped in multiple Microsoft products, including Windows, Visual Studio, XBOX, and Azure. Ranveer is leading the FarmBeats , battery research , and TV white space research projects at Microsoft. His work on FarmBeats was featured by Bill Gates on GatesNotes, and he has been invited to present his research on FarmBeats to the Secretary of Agriculture, and on TV White Spaces to the FCC Chairman. Ranveer has published over 90 research papers, and has over 100 patents that have been granted by the USPTO. He has won several awards, including best paper awards, and the MIT Technology Review’s Top Innovators Under 35. Ranveer has an undergraduate degree from IIT Kharagpur, India and a PhD from Cornell University.

9:30 - 10:30am

Technical Paper Session #1

Session Chair: Dr. Jie Liu

Adaptive Anomaly Detection for IoT Data in Hierarchical Edge Computing [PDF]

Mao V. Ngo (Singapore University of Technology and Design)*; Hakima Chaouchi (CNRS, SAMOVAR, Telecom Sud Paris, Institut Mines Telecom, Paris-Saclay University); Tie Luo (Department of Computer Science, Missouri University of Science and Technology); Tony Quek (Singapore University of Technology and Design)

Applying Weak Supervision to Mobile Sensor Data: Experiences with Transport Mode Detection [PDF]

Jonathan Fürst (NEC Laboratories Europe)*; Mauricio Fadel Argerich (NEC Laboratories Europe); K. Shankari (UC Berkeley); Gürkan Solmaz (NEC Laboratories Europe); Bin Cheng (NEC Laboratories Europe)

Health-based Fault Generative Adversarial Network for Fault Diagnosis in Machine Tools [PDF]

Chia-Yu Lin, Tzu-Ting Chen, Li-Chun Wang and Hong-Han Shuai (Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, Taiwan)

Accelerating Training using Tucker Decomposition [PDF]

Mostafa Elhoushi (Huawei Technologies)*; Ye Tian (Huawei Technologies); Zihao Chen (Huawei Technologies); Farhan Shafiq (Huawei Technologies); Joey Li (Huawei Technologies)

10:30 - 11:00am

Coffee Break

11:00 - 11:30am

Project Showcase

In-Car Cognition with Edge Artificial Intelligence Accelerators [PDF]

Session Chair: Dr. Jie Liu

Ming-Chih Lin (Microsoft)*; Sio-Sun Wong (Microsoft); Yu-Kwen Hsu (Microsoft); Ti-Hua Yang (Microsoft); Pi-Sui Hsu (Microsoft); He-Wei Lee (Microsoft); Wei-Chen Tsai (Microsoft); Hsiu-Tzu Wu (Microsoft); Sung-Lin Yeh (Microsoft)

Real-time In-store Insights Cloud-based Solution using Radar Tracking Sensors and Demographic Analytics [PDF]

Jaeseok Kim (HCL America, Inc.)*; Hank Tsou (HCL America); Ernst Henle (HCL America); Ashish Guttendar (HCL America)

11:30 - 12:00pm

Xiang Sheng, Facebook

When we look back from this time point, when a new decade just started, there was a quantum leap In our ability to know the world through data we collected from IOT devices and sharing them. Can we push the “sensing as a service” concept to another stage? And will those efforts align with Facebook’s mission to “Give people the power to build community and bring the world closer together.” We will cover that in our talk.

Xiang Sheng is a research scientist at Facebook research. He received his PhD from Syracuse University in Electrical and Computer Engineering under the supervision of Dr. Jian Tang. Before joining Facebook, he worked at Microsoft, eBay research, and Apple on applying machine learning to different areas. His current research area in Facebook AR/VR is focusing on how to use cutting-edge technology to deliver the right experience to the right people at right time.

12:00 - 1:00pm

Lunch

Machine learning (ML) applications have entered and impacted our lives unlike any other technology advance from the recent past. Indeed, almost every aspect of how we live or interact with others relies on or uses ML for applications ranging from image classification and object detection, to processing multi‐modal and heterogeneous datasets. While the holy grail for judging the quality of a ML model has largely been serving accuracy, and only recently its resource usage, neither of these metrics translate directly to energy efficiency, runtime, or mobile device battery lifetime. This talk will uncover the need for building accurate, platform‐specific power and latency models for convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and efficient hardware-aware CNN design methodologies, thus allowing machine learners and hardware designers to identify not just the best accuracy NN configuration, but also those that satisfy given hardware constraints.

Our proposed modeling framework is applicable to both high‐end and mobile platforms and achieves 88.24% accuracy for latency, 88.34% for power, and 97.21% for energy prediction. Using similar predictive models, we demonstrate a novel differentiable neural architecture search (NAS) framework, dubbed Single-Path NAS, that uses one single-path over-parameterized CNN to encode all architectural decisions based on shared convolutional kernel parameters. Single-Path NAS achieves state-of-the-art top-1 ImageNet accuracy (75.62%), outperforming existing mobile NAS methods for similar latency constraints (∼80ms) and finds the final configuration up to 5,000× faster compared to prior work. Combined with our quantized CNNs (Flexible Lightweight CNNs or FLightNNs) that customize precision level in a layer-wise fashion and achieve almost iso-accuracy at 5-10x energy reduction, such a modeling, analysis, and optimization framework is poised to lead to true co-design of hardware and ML model, orders of magnitude faster than state of the art, while satisfying both accuracy and latency or energy constraints.

Diana Marculescu is Department Chair, Cockrell Family Chair for Engineering Leadership #5, and Professor, Motorola Regents Chair in Electrical and Computer Engineering #2, at the University of Texas at Austin. Before joining UT Austin in December 2019, she was the David Edward Schramm Professor of Electrical and Computer Engineering, the Founding Director of the College of Engineering Center for Faculty Success (2015-2019) and has served as Associate Department Head for Academic Affairs in Electrical and Computer Engineering (2014-2018), all at Carnegie Mellon University. She received the Dipl.Ing. degree in computer science from the Polytechnic University of Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania (1991), and the Ph.D. degree in computer engineering from the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (1998). Her research interests include energy- and reliability-aware computing, hardware aware machine learning, and computing for sustainability and natural science applications.

Diana was a recipient of the National Science Foundation Faculty Career Award (2000-2004), the ACM SIGDA Technical Leadership Award (2003), the Carnegie Institute of Technology George Tallman Ladd Research Award (2004), and several best paper awards. She was an IEEE Circuits and Systems Society Distinguished Lecturer (2004-2005) and the Chair of the Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) Special Interest Group on Design Automation (2005-2009). Diana chaired several conferences and symposia in her area and is currently an Associate Editor for IEEE Transactions on Computers. She was selected as an ELATE Fellow (2013-2014), and is the recipient of an Australian Research Council Future Fellowship (2013-2017), the Marie R. Pistilli Women in EDA Achievement Award (2014), and the Barbara Lazarus Award from Carnegie Mellon University (2018). Diana is a Fellow of both ACM and IEEE.

1:45 - 2:45pm

Technical Paper Session #2

Session Chair: Dr. Haining Zheng

Block-wise Scrambled Image Recognition Using Adaptation Network [PDF]

Madono Koki (Waseda University)*; Masayuki Tanaka (Tokyo Institute of Technology); Masaki Onishi (National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology); Tetsuji Ogawa (Waseda University)

Learning to Navigate from Synthetic Data for Friction-Adaptive Autonomous Driving [PDF]

Dai-Ying Hsieh (National Chiao Tung University); Hsiao-Han Lu (National Chiao Tung University); Ru-Fen Jheng (National Chiao Tung University); Hung-Chen Chen (National Chiao Tung University); Hong-Han Shuai (National Chiao Tung University)*; Wen-Huang Cheng (EE, NCTU)

DEEVA: A Deep Learning and IoT Based Computer Vision System to Address Safety and Security of Production Sites in Energy Industry [PDF]

Nimish Awalgaonkar (School of Mechanical Engineering, Purdue University ); Haining Zheng (ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company)*; Christopher Gurciullo (ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company)

Fast Image Caption Generation with Position Alignment [PDF]

Zhengcong Fei (Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Computing Technology)*

2:45 - 3:45pm

Technical Paper Session #3

Session Chair: Dr. Haining Zheng

BudgetNet: Neural Network Inference under Dynamic Budget Constraints [PDF]

Anthony Chen (Dept. of Electrical Engineering, National Taiwan University); Sheng-De Wang (National Taiwan University)*

Effective Compressed Multi-function Convolutional Neural Network Model Selection Using A New Compensatory Genetic Algorithm-Based Method [PDF]

Luna Zhang (BigBear, Inc.)*

Pairwise Neural Networks (PairNets) with Low Memory for Fast On-Device Applications [PDF]

Luna Zhang (BigBear, Inc.)*

Model Embedded DRL for Intelligent Greenhouse Control

Tinghao Zhang (Harbin Institute of Technology)*; Jingxu Li (Harbin Institute of Technology); Jingfeng Li (Harbin Institute of Technology); ling wang (Harbin Institute of Technology); Feng Li (Harbin Institute of Technology); Jie Liu (Harbin Institute of Technology)

3:45 - 4:15pm

Coffee Break

4:15 - 5:00pm

Jie Liu, Harbin Institute of Technology

The field of AIoT (or AI of Things) is about making real-world impact through learning and decision making from sensor data. Although deep-learning based AI has made amazing breakthroughs in computer vision, natural language processing, machine translation, and gaming, when applied to real world problems, it faces a number of challenges from data, models, to systems. In this talk, we use ambient intelligent environments to motivate these challenges and present a few ideas to address them. We will discuss how multi-modality sensor fusion can overcome the limitation of single sensor types; how to use simulation to generate useful training data; and how to use neural architecture search to optimize the models for embedded platforms. These are initial work that scratches the surface of a complex field. We will discuss a few future research directions towards the end.

Jie Liu is a Chair Professor at Harbin Institute of Technology (HIT), China and the Dean of its AI Research Institute. Before joining HIT, he spent 18 years at Xerox PARC, Microsoft Research and Microsoft product teams. He was a partner of Microsoft. As a Principal Research Manager at MSR, he led the Sensing and Energy Research Group (SERG). In MSR-NExT and product groups, he incubated smart retail solutions, which became part of Microsoft Business AI offering. Jie Liu’s research interests root in understanding and managing the physical properties of computing. He has published more than 120 peer-reviewed papers and has received 6 Best Paper Awards from top academic conferences (h-index = 62). He has filed more than 100 patents, with 50+ awarded.

He has chaired a number of top-tier conferences in sensing and pervasive computing. Currently, he is the Steering Committee Chair for Cyber-Physical Systems and Internet of Things Week (CPS-IoT Week), Steering Committee Chair for ACM/IEEE International Conference on Information Processing in Sensor Networks (IPSN). He was an Associate Editor for IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing and ACM Transactions on Sensor Networks. He is an IEEE Fellow and an ACM Distinguished Scientist.